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JAMB Mathematics Past Questions 2024

10 questions from the JAMB 2024 Mathematics paper, with answers and explanations. Tap "Show answer" under each one when you are ready.

JAMB 2024Question 1 · Algebraic Processes
Evaluate the determinant of the matrix M = .
  1. A.20
  2. B.25
  3. C.30
  4. D.35
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Answer: C. 30

Expanding along row 1: 3(8)-4(9)+6(7)=30.

JAMB 2024Question 2 · Algebraic Processes
If A = and B = . Find + B, ( where T means transpose)
  1. A.
  2. B.
  3. C.
  4. D.
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Answer: D.

+B = .

JAMB 2024Question 3 · Commercial Arithmetic
Find the amount if simple interest is paid yearly at 5% per annum for 3 years, on a principal of ₦200,000.00.
  1. A.₦23,000.00
  2. B.₦30,000.00
  3. C.₦300,000.00
  4. D.₦230,000.00
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Answer: D. ₦230,000.00

Amount=200000(1+0.05×3)=230,000.

JAMB 2024Question 4 · Coordinate Geometry and Trigonometry
P(x, 4) and Q( 10, 8) are two points joined by a straight line in a plane. If the midpoint of the line is (9, 6), find the value of x.
  1. A.12
  2. B.9
  3. C.8
  4. D.7
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Answer: C. 8

(x+10)/2=9 gives x=8.

JAMB 2024Question 5 · Inequalities, Permutation, and Combination
From a class of 5 girls and 7 boys, a committee consisting of 2 girls and 3 boys is to be formed. How many ways can this be done?
  1. A.350 ways
  2. B.420 ways
  3. C.550 ways
  4. D.720 ways
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Answer: A. 350 ways

C(5,2)×C(7,3)=10×35=350.

JAMB 2024Question 6 · Number, Fractions, and Approximation
Simplify
  1. A.17 -
  2. B.4 -
  3. C.7 -
  4. D.15 -
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Answer: B. 4 -

Rationalizing gives (8-2)/2=4-.

JAMB 2024Question 7 · Number, Fractions, and Approximation
, a and b are positive integers. Find the value of a and the value of b.
  1. A.a = 24, b = 6
  2. B.a = 6, b = 2
  3. C.a = 6, b = 24
  4. D.a = 2, b = 6
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Answer: C. a = 6, b = 24

Expanding gives 9a+4a=54+b, so a=6, b=24.

JAMB 2024Question 8 · Sequences, Series, and Variation
If B varies inversely as and when , find the value of the constant of proportionality K.
  1. A.3
  2. B.6
  3. C.9
  4. D.12
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Answer: B. 6

For inverse variation, . Thus .

JAMB 2024Question 9 · Sets and Binary Operations
A binary operation * is defined on a set of real numbers by x*y = for all values of x and y, if x * 2 = x, find the possible values of x.
  1. A.0, 2
  2. B.1, 2
  3. C.0, 1
  4. D.2, 2
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Answer: C. 0, 1

x²=x gives x=0 or 1.

JAMB 2024Question 10 · Statistics and Probability
The mean of the numbers 13, 16, x, 18, 21, 2x, 35, is 22. Find the value of x
  1. A.16
  2. B.17
  3. C.23
  4. D.25
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Answer: B. 17

103+3x=154 gives x=17.

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