JAMB 2025Question 1 · Chemistry of Non-metals and Gases
The expression T1P1V1=T2P2V2 represents
A.Avogadro's law
B.Boyle's law
C.General gas law
D.Charles' law
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Answer: C. General gas law
This expression combines Boyle's law and Charles' law into the general (combined) gas law, relating pressure, volume and temperature of a fixed mass of gas.
JAMB 2025Question 2 · Electrochemistry and Redox Reactions
The time required to deposit 4.5g of copper from CuSO4 solution by passing a current of 2.5 Amperes is (Cu = 64g ; 1F = 96500Cmol−1)
A.2714 sec
B.2527 sec
C.5428 sec
D.6785 sec
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Answer: C. 5428 sec
Q=It; mass 4.5g×642×96500=13570.3C; t=2.513570.3≈5428 sec.
JAMB 2025Question 3 · Organic Chemistry
Consider the reaction: CH4+Cl2UV lightCH3Cl+HCl. This reaction is best classified as
A.neutralization
B.substitution
C.polymerization
D.oxidation
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Answer: B. substitution
A hydrogen atom in methane is replaced (substituted) by a chlorine atom, so this is a substitution reaction, typical of alkanes reacting with halogens under UV light.
JAMB 2025Question 4 · Organic Chemistry
The compound with structural formula CH3−CO−NH2 belongs to which class of organic compounds?
A.alkylamine
B.alkanone
C.alkanamide
D.amino acid
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Answer: C. alkanamide
CH3CONH2 (ethanamide) contains the −CONH2 functional group, characteristic of an alkanamide (amide).
JAMB 2025Question 5 · Quantitative Chemistry
What is the molecular mass of an alkanoic acid, if 0.5 mole of the acid weighs 44g?