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JAMB Mathematics Past Questions 2014

10 questions from the JAMB 2014 Mathematics paper, with answers and explanations. Tap "Show answer" under each one when you are ready.

JAMB 2014Question 1 · Algebraic Processes
If gt2 - k - w = 0, make g the subject of the formula
  1. A.
  2. B.
  3. C.
  4. D.
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Answer: A.

gt²=k+w, so g=(k+w)/t².

JAMB 2014Question 2 · Algebraic Processes
Find y, if =
  1. A.8
  2. B.5
  3. C.3
  4. D.2
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Answer: C. 3

Solving the simultaneous equations gives y=3.

JAMB 2014Question 3 · Calculus
Evaluate
  1. A.cos 2x + k
  2. B.cos 2x + k
  3. C.-cos 2x + k
  4. D.-cos 2x + k
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Answer: C. -cos 2x + k

∫sin2x dx = -½cos2x + k.

JAMB 2014Question 4 · Commercial Arithmetic
A man donates 10% of his monthly net earnings to his church. If it amounts to N4,500, what is his net monthly income?
  1. A.N40,500
  2. B.N45,000
  3. C.N52,500
  4. D.N62,000
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Answer: B. N45,000

4500 is 10% of income, so income=45,000.

JAMB 2014Question 5 · Coordinate Geometry and Trigonometry
What is the equation of the line that passes through the y-axis at (0,5) and the x-axis at (5,0)?
  1. A.y = x + 5
  2. B.y = -x + 5
  3. C.y = x - 5
  4. D.y = -x - 5
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Answer: B. y = -x + 5

Slope = (0-5)/(5-0) = -1; with y-intercept 5, the equation is y = -x + 5.

JAMB 2014Question 6 · Geometry and Mensuration
If the angle of a sector of a circle with radius is , find the perimeter of the sector. [Take pi = ]
  1. A.
  2. B.
  3. C.
  4. D.
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Answer: C.

Arc length=22; perimeter=22+21=.

JAMB 2014Question 7 · Number, Fractions, and Approximation
Find the value of .
  1. A.
  2. B.
  3. C.
  4. D.
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Answer: C.

and . Their sum is .

JAMB 2014Question 8 · Number, Fractions, and Approximation
Simplify
  1. A.3 - 7
  2. B.3 + 7
  3. C.3 - 1
  4. D.3 + 1
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Answer: A. 3 - 7

Rationalizing gives (7-3)/(-1) = 3-7.

JAMB 2014Question 9 · Sequences, Series, and Variation
The 4th term of an A.P. is 13 while the 10th term is 31. Find the 24th term.
  1. A.89
  2. B.75
  3. C.73
  4. D.69
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Answer: C. 73

d=3, a=4; 24th term = 4+23(3) = 73.

JAMB 2014Question 10 · Statistics and Probability
The mean of 2 - t, 4 + t, 3 - 2t, 2 + t and t - 1 is
  1. A.t
  2. B.-t
  3. C.2
  4. D.-2
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Answer: C. 2

Sum of the five expressions = 10; mean = 2.

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