10 questions from the JAMB 2011 Mathematics paper, with answers and explanations. Tap "Show answer" under each one when you are ready.
JAMB 2011Question 1 · Algebraic Processes
Make R the subject of the formula if T = 3KR2+M
A.M3T−K
B.K3T−M
C.M3T+K
D.M3T−K
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Answer: B.K3T−M
Solving T=(KR²+M)/3 for R gives R=(3T−M)/K.
JAMB 2011Question 2 · Algebraic Processes
If 2533x = 4312x, find the value of x.
A.-6
B.6
C.-12
D.12
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Answer: A. -6
6x-15=8x-3 gives x=-6.
JAMB 2011Question 3 · Calculus
Find the value of x at the minimum point of the curve y = x3 + x2 - x + 1
A.31
B.-31
C.1
D.-1
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Answer: A.31
Critical points x=31 (minimum) and x=-1 (maximum) from second derivative test.
JAMB 2011Question 4 · Coordinate Geometry and Trigonometry
The midpoint of P(x, y) and Q(8, 6) is (5, 8). Find x and y.
A.(2, 10)
B.(2, 8)
C.(2, 12)
D.(2, 6)
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Answer: A. (2, 10)
x=2, y=10 from midpoint formula.
JAMB 2011Question 5 · Geometry and Mensuration
A chord of circle of radius 7cm is 5cm from the centre of the circle.What is the length of the chord?
A.46 cm
B.36 cm
C.66 cm
D.26 cm
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Answer: A. 46 cm
Half-chord = 49−25=24=26; full chord = 46 cm.
JAMB 2011Question 6 · Inequalities, Permutation, and Combination
Raial has 7 different posters to be hanged in her bedroom, living room and kitchen. Assuming she has plans to place at least a poster in each of the 3 rooms, how many choices does she have?
A.49
B.170
C.21
D.210
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Answer: D. 210
Assigning 3 of 7 distinct posters to 3 distinct rooms: P(7,3) = 210.
JAMB 2011Question 7 · Inequalities, Permutation, and Combination
In how many ways can five people sit round a circular table?
A.24
B.60
C.12
D.120
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Answer: A. 24
Circular arrangement of 5 = (5-1)! = 24.
JAMB 2011Question 8 · Number, Fractions, and Approximation
Simplify (8116)41÷(169)−21
A.32
B.21
C.98
D.31
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Answer: B.21
(8116)1/4=32 and (169)−1/2=34. Their quotient is 21.
JAMB 2011Question 9 · Sequences, Series, and Variation
If x varies directly as square root of y and x = 81 when y = 9, Find x when y = 197
A.2041
B.27
C.241
D.36
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Answer: D. 36
x=ky, k=27; at y=916, x=27x(34)=36.
JAMB 2011Question 10 · Sequences, Series, and Variation
The sum of four consecutive integers is 34. Find the least of these numbers
A.7
B.6
C.8
D.5
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Answer: A. 7
4n+6=34 gives n=7, the least number.
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