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JAMB Government Past Questions 2017

10 questions from the JAMB 2017 Government paper, with answers and explanations. Tap "Show answer" under each one when you are ready.

JAMB 2017Question 1 · Comparative Government
The African country that was not colonised is ______?
  1. A.Sudana
  2. B.Botswana
  3. C.Gambia
  4. D.Ethiopia
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Answer: D. Ethiopia

Ethiopia is the African country that was never formally colonized (aside from a brief Italian occupation).

JAMB 2017Question 2 · Constitutional Government
Laws enacted by the legislature are known as ___ ?
  1. A.Legislation
  2. B.Legislature
  3. C.Budget
  4. D.Executive
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Answer: A. Legislation

Laws formally enacted by the legislature are called legislation.

JAMB 2017Question 3 · Electoral Systems
A formal group decision-making process by which a population chooses an individual to hold public office is ___ ?
  1. A.by-election
  2. B.election
  3. C.bill
  4. D.public office
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Answer: B. election

An election is the formal decision-making process by which a population selects an individual for public office.

JAMB 2017Question 4 · International Relations
The United Nations is a replacement for which ineffective organisation?
  1. A.World War II
  2. B.League of Nations
  3. C.OPEC
  4. D.ECOWAS
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Answer: B. League of Nations

The United Nations replaced the League of Nations, which had proven ineffective in preventing World War II.

JAMB 2017Question 5 · Local Government
The primary source of fund for local government is ________?
  1. A.grant
  2. B.loan
  3. C.statutory allocation
  4. D.fines
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Answer: C. statutory allocation

Statutory allocation from the federation account is the primary source of funding for local governments in Nigeria.

JAMB 2017Question 6 · Nigerian Government/Politics
The head of government under the 1979 Constitution is the _____
  1. A.president
  2. B.prime minister
  3. C.speaker of the house of represenative
  4. D.senate president
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Answer: A. president

Under the 1979 Constitution, the President was both head of state and head of government.

JAMB 2017Question 7 · Nigerian Government/Politics
Ensuring that appointment into federal establishment in Nigeria reflect geographical spread is the sole function of the ____?
  1. A.revenue Mobilization and fiscal allocation commission
  2. B.civil service commission
  3. C.federal character commission
  4. D.public complaint commission
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Answer: C. federal character commission

The Federal Character Commission ensures federal appointments reflect Nigeria's geographical/ethnic spread.

JAMB 2017Question 8 · Nigerian Government/Politics
One of the demerits of the privatisation of public corporations in Nigeria is?
  1. A.scarcity of goods and services
  2. B.higher cost of goods and services
  3. C.creation of unemployment
  4. D.inefficient service delivery
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Answer: B. higher cost of goods and services

A demerit of privatization in Nigeria has been the higher cost of goods and services previously subsidized by government.

JAMB 2017Question 9 · Political Concepts/Theory
In the year 1911, who argued most representative system deteriorates towards an Oligarchy or Patriarchy?
  1. A.Robert Michels
  2. B.Adolf Gasser
  3. C.Adolf Hitler
  4. D.Edmunde Burke
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Answer: A. Robert Michels

Robert Michels, in 1911, argued that representative organizations inevitably degenerate into oligarchy (the 'iron law of oligarchy').

JAMB 2017Question 10 · Political Parties/Pressure Groups
The system of government by the political parties in a democratic country is known as ______?
  1. A.Party system
  2. B.Party structure
  3. C.Public opinion
  4. D.Political party
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Answer: A. Party system

The party system describes how political parties operate and interact within a democratic country.

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