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JAMB Geography Past Questions 2013

10 questions from the JAMB 2013 Geography paper, with answers and explanations. Tap "Show answer" under each one when you are ready.

JAMB 2013Question 1 · Agriculture and Vegetation
Pine, fir, larch and spruce are commonly found in?
  1. A.deciduous forest
  2. B.equatorial forest
  3. C.coniferous forest
  4. D.mangrove forest
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Answer: C. coniferous forest

Pine, fir, larch, and spruce are commonly found in coniferous forests.

JAMB 2013Question 2 · Agriculture and Vegetation
The greatest benefit of mixed farming is that?
  1. A.it is very cheap to practice
  2. B.the animals produce the manure for crop production
  3. C.it combines the advantage of crop and animal husbandry
  4. D.the animals feed from crop farming
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Answer: C. it combines the advantage of crop and animal husbandry

Mixed farming's greatest benefit is that it combines the advantages of both crop and animal husbandry.

JAMB 2013Question 3 · Agriculture and Vegetation
Which of the following groups is nomadic grazing?
  1. A.The Masai of kenya
  2. B.The Akans
  3. C.Hausas of Nigeria
  4. D.The arabs of Algeria
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Answer: A. The Masai of kenya

The Masai of Kenya are known for nomadic grazing.

JAMB 2013Question 4 · Industry and Natural Resources
An example of an atmospheric resources is?
  1. A.water
  2. B.coal
  3. C.tin
  4. D.pedteroleum
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Answer: A. water

Water (as atmospheric moisture/rainfall) is considered an atmospheric resource, unlike mineral resources such as coal, tin, and petroleum.

JAMB 2013Question 5 · Map Reading and Practical Geography
The principal of a closed traversed is that?
  1. A.The compass is read at each point in turn and as a check, back bearings are taken
  2. B.the compass is read and forward bearings are taken
  3. C.the compass is read at each point and plotted as a check
  4. D.the compass is read at each point and turned back at each point
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Answer: A. The compass is read at each point in turn and as a check, back bearings are taken

In a closed traverse, the compass is read at each point in turn, with back bearings taken as a check on accuracy.

JAMB 2013Question 6 · Population and Settlement
The total population of a country can be obtained from its?
  1. A.sample survey
  2. B.birth rate
  3. C.birth and death rates
  4. D.national census
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Answer: D. national census

A country's total population is obtained through a national census.

JAMB 2013Question 7 · Population and Settlement
Rural settlements are important to urban centres because they provide?
  1. A.road
  2. B.transport
  3. C.labour
  4. D.capital
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Answer: C. labour

Rural settlements are important to urban centres because they supply labour.

JAMB 2013Question 8 · Relief, Drainage, and Rocks/Minerals
Mountains formed as a result of compressional forces are known as?
  1. A.Block Mountains
  2. B.Fold Mountains
  3. C.Residual Mountains
  4. D.Volcanic Mountains
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Answer: B. Fold Mountains

Fold mountains are formed by compressional forces acting on the Earth's crust.

JAMB 2013Question 9 · Relief, Drainage, and Rocks/Minerals
Which of the following rivers is an inland drainage?
  1. A.River Hadejia
  2. B.River Nile
  3. C.River Senegal
  4. D.River Volta
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Answer: A. River Hadejia

River Hadejia is part of an inland drainage system, flowing into the Lake Chad basin rather than the sea.

JAMB 2013Question 10 · Weather, Climate, and Ecology
The most significant way the components of ecosystem can be identified is that, there must be a degree of?
  1. A.reciprocal inter-relationship existing among them
  2. B.independent inter-relationship existing among them
  3. C.complexity
  4. D.adaptation
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Answer: A. reciprocal inter-relationship existing among them

Ecosystem components are best identified by the reciprocal inter-relationships (interdependence) existing among them.

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